Computer Science · A1.1 Computer Hardware and Operation

A1.1.2 — The Role of the GPU

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IB DP Computer Science — A1 Computer fundamentals — Computer hardware and operation | SL | A1.1.2

📋 What You Will Learn

  • Describe the role of a graphics processing unit (GPU) in a computer system
  • Describe the architectural features that make GPUs suitable for specific tasks
  • Explain why massively parallel hardware suits graphics rendering and other complex computations
  • Identify real-world scenarios that rely on GPUs: video games, AI, large simulations
  • Outline how the CPU offloads suitable work to the GPU

🎨 Why This Matters Imagine painting a mural. One master artist (a CPU core) is superb at complex, varied decisions but paints one brushstroke at a time. A GPU is like a thousand art students, each assigned one small tile and

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